Detailed stats on listings, trade volumes, and vendor counts across the top darknet markets. These successful interventions demonstrate how law enforcement collaboration, digital forensic technology support, and trauma-informed survivor care work together to disrupt trafficking networks. This work is happening in North America and Canada, Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Latin America, and Europe. Labor trafficking depresses wages in affected industries by 10-33% (World Bank Economic Impact Study, 2023), creating unfair competition for legitimate businesses. Traffickers launder approximately $150 billion of illegal funds into the legitimate financial system annually (FATF Money Laundering Assessment, 2023), distorting markets and undermining economic stability. Another emerging concern is the possible entry of Mexican producers into new synthetic opioid markets.
Alphabay reigns supreme with 60,000+ listings and $20M monthly trades, dominating 20% of darknet commerce via BTC and XMR. Silk Road, AlphaBay, WallStreet and Monopoly Market are all familiar names in the digital graveyard of the dark web. Before these dark web marketplaces were shut down, they sold a range of illegal products, from drugs to firearms. The constant worry for security experts stems from the fact that these dark web marketplaces continue to evolve and adapt, making it difficult to predict their next move. As law enforcement agencies and cybersecurity teams work tirelessly to shut down these platforms, new ones emerge with even greater sophistication.

History Of Dark Web Marketplaces
Culiacán, the state capital of Sinaloa, is known as the base of the Sinaloa cartel, ruled by the legendary drug lord Joaquin ‘El Chapo’ Guzman. The city is rife with violence, with regular shootouts between competing cartels and law authorities. According to 2019 statistics, the city’s homicide rate was 49.41 per 100,000 people. Tijuana is located on the border between Mexico and the United States and is known for its bustling nightlife and proximity to San Diego, California. Reynosa, located in northeastern Tamaulipas, is a vital crossing point for clashing cartel routes into the United States.
Security And Anonymity Features
- Law enforcement crackdowns targeting the dark web have increased and generated substantial wins in the last year.
- For some producers, these risks were a necessary evil, particularly for those with limited experience in other drug markets in Culiacán.
- There’s also a privacy angle—some users live in countries with censorship or surveillance, and the dark web gives them a space to communicate or access information more freely.
- This article reveals the top 10 dark web markets dominating in 2025, their unique characteristics, and the critical implications for enterprise cybersecurity.
- Reports from the Kyiv Post, United24 Media, and U.S. oversight bodies all indicate that weapons transfers are being closely monitored and that accusations of mass-scale black market sales are part of a Russian disinformation campaign.
- Over 80 of these markets were built during a market construction boom in the 1950’s and 1960’s.
Under Presidents George W. Bush and Calderón, bilateral efforts centered on the Mérida Initiative PDF. Between fiscal years 2008 and 2021, the United States appropriated some $3.5 billion for the security cooperation framework; this assistance went toward purchases of military aircraft, surveillance software, and other equipment. But 2015 saw an uptick, and by the end of his term, the number of homicides had risen to the highest level in modern Mexican history. Experts attribute this to the continued fallout from the kingpin strategy, territorial feuds, and cartel fragmentation. A long-standing rival of Sinaloa, Juárez has its stronghold in the north-central state of Chihuahua, across the border from New Mexico and Texas.
Cyber-Dependent Offerings

The homepage includes options like browsing products, searching, mixer, and coin exchange. Vice City Market is a new and cutting-edge dark web marketplace where you can find a range of products and vendors at an affordable price (compared to the damage they do to the victims). To access this marketplace, you must register, but before that, you must verify yourself as a human by passing a CAPTCHA test.
What Are The Key Factors Driving The Growth Of The Dark Skin Cosmetic Market?
Illegal products are brought into Mexico and other Latin American countries through neighboring countries or mislabeled as a biologicals to pass customs. Impact of Dark Web markets on total crime per 100,000 (full sample 1990–2017). There’s little to no open-source information about any “Scorpion” cartel in Colombia, but internationally there is a Red Scorpion Gang in Canada and another known simply as the Scorpion Gang in Haiti are mentioned in news articles.
The emergence of dedicated separate marketplaces linked to cartels could point to a broader trend of vendors moving away from traditional drug-focused decentralized marketplaces. Vendors known for selling drugs on darknet marketplaces in large quantities could have decided that it is not worth the risk given the extent markets are targeted by law enforcement. Tor2door Market manages 25,000+ listings and $4.5 million monthly trades via BTC and XMR, with a 7% share. Its 13,000+ users and 1,100+ vendors prioritize speed and escrow security in darknet trading. Abacus Market stands out with 35,000+ listings and $5 million in monthly cryptocurrency trades via Bitcoin (BTC) and Monero (XMR). Serving 15,000+ users and 1,200+ vendors, it holds an 8% share of darknet drug trading.
- Silk Road, AlphaBay, WallStreet and Monopoly Market are all familiar names in the digital graveyard of the dark web.
- Markets enabled people living in one region to trade goods produced in another region.
- And while other platforms had gone down, new ones had appeared, had merged with other platforms, or had simply switched sites.
- However, engaging in illegal activities on the darknet is against the law and can result in serious criminal charges.
- Not only that, but Acapulco is also a hotspot for human trafficking and underage prostitution.
- These online markets provide drugs and hitman services, much like they would in the real world, and try to provide some legitimacy to their listed items by hiring “experienced actors” in those professions.
Torzon Market
Machine learning is another big player here—it helps by analyzing data to predict and identify suspicious behavior much faster than a human ever could. Data transmission is the leading application for dark fiber networks in Mexico, driven by the growing demand for high-speed internet and large-scale data transfers, particularly as cloud computing and digital transformation accelerate. For instance, a report by the Mexican Internet Association (AMIPCI) found that data transmission accounts for over 60% of dark fiber usage in the country. Dark fiber is also playing a crucial role in the development and expansion of networking infrastructure, especially in the deployment of 5G networks and the growth of data centers. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Communications and Transportation, dark fiber is being utilized in the construction of nearly 40% of new data centers in Mexico.
Report Coverage

They have become a formidable force against the cartels in states including Guerrero and Michoacán. However, some vigilantes have committed rights abuses, including the recruitment of child fighters; allegedly maintained ties to cartels in exchange for weapons and protection; and even turned to organized crime themselves. His “hugs, not bullets” approach seeks to address the socioeconomic drivers of organized crime by creating job opportunities. Since 2018, his administration has launched an anticorruption drive and disrupted cartel finances. Traffickers employ various tactics to evade detection by U.S. authorities at the border. These include hiding or disguising drugs in vehicles or maritime vessels, smuggling them into the United States through underground tunnels, and flying them over border barriers using drones or other aircraft.
Telegram channels supplement traditional onion sites, blurring lines between the dark web sites and more mainstream communication tools. Donate today to empower research and analysis about organized crime in Latin America and the Caribbean, from the ground up. Organized crime groups are now using centralized virtual currencies like WebMoney and Perfect Money or decentralized cryptocurrencies like bitcoin to better cover their financial footprints. The answers to combat the black market are complicated and specific to each region and country that faces the problem. However, NGOs, governments and associations are combining resources to solve the problem.
Lastly, the ‘Others’ category captures additional products that may not fit neatly into the other segments but still play a role in the beauty regimen for dark skin. This comprehensive segmentation allows for targeted development and marketing strategies that meet the unique demands of this demographic in the Mexican market. The only one that responded was behind a dark website called MethCrystals, which sold different drugs and claimed to ship from California.
Pipelines to carry gas from Texas to Mexico are laid underground near General Bravo, Nuevo Leon state, Mexico, Sept. 7, 2014. President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said in 2019 that he shut down some pipelines to stop fuel thieves who he says have established an illegal distribution network. Tepic, the state capital of Nayarit, is notorious for its severe violence, with a homicide rate of 229 per 100,000 residents in 2010. The city is situated on a major route for the transportation of narcotics and is controlled by one of the most dangerous criminal groups in Mexico — the Jalisco Cartel New Generation (JCNG). Acapulco was once a popular tourist destination with some of the world’s most beautiful beaches. Located in Guerrero, Acapulco’s major crime issue is trafficking and the violence that comes with it.
Invisible Transactions

The first category includes classic marketplaces, which serve as one-stop shops for a wide range of illegal goods. These platforms sell everything from drugs and fake IDs to weapons and hacking tools, resembling a digital black-market bazaar. The products offered on the CJNG marketplace include a limited selection of drugs such as cocaine, marijuana, and amphetamine crystal shards. The News section for the site is not up to date, with the last post shared in March 2020; the site administrator included Wickr and Jabber encrypted chat accounts and secure email address (with PGP key) for direct messaging and purchase.
Mexico City Travel Tips
Despite the efforts of law enforcement and cybersecurity teams to dismantle such platforms, Tor2door continues to persist, evolving and adapting to stay one step ahead of its pursuers. Operation RapTor involves law enforcement actions taken by JCODE member agencies, including the DEA, FBI, FDA OCI, HSI, IRS-CI, and USPIS. State, local, and other federal agencies also contributed to Operation RapTor investigations through task force participation and regional partnerships, as well as the multi-agency Special Operations Division. According to court documents and statements made in court, Srinivasan and Ta used the “redlightlabs” darknet account to advertise and sell counterfeit M30 oxycodone pills containing fentanyl and other illicit drugs.
Geographically, the Mexico Dark Fiber Network Market is concentrated in urban areas, particularly in regions with high industrial and commercial activities such as Mexico City, Monterrey, and Guadalajara. However, there is growing potential in other regions as infrastructure projects expand. Key players in the market include Axtel, Megacable Holdings, Totalplay, and América Móvil, who are investing heavily in expanding their dark fiber network capabilities to meet the increasing demand for high-speed connectivity. The Mexico Dark Web Intelligence Market is experiencing steady growth due to increasing demand across key sectors. Decentralized marketplaces, powered by blockchain technology, aim to eliminate central authorities and enhance anonymity. Multi-signature wallets boost security by requiring multiple parties to authorize transactions.